A356-M
Al-Si alloy, permanent mold
Composition: Al-6.8%Si-0.153%Fe-0.37%Mg-0.0006%Mn-0.14%Ti-0.0004%Sr.
Processing: Casting.
Etching: 10-45s immersion in 0.5% HF.
This an Al-Si hypoeutectic casting alloy with primary α-Al dendrites and an eutectic aggregate (α-Al+Si) at the interdendritic spaces. Silicon in the eutectic shows a globular/fibrous morphology due the modification with Sr. Modification improves the strength and ductility of Al-Si alloys. In this alloy, three types of intermetallics are visible:
-Needles or plates of β-AlFeSi
-Chinese-script π-AlFeSiMg
-Small Mg2Si globules.
Al-Si diagram
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