Distribución del estudiantado de la UCM según género
Distribución del estudiantado de la UCM según género
evolución desde el curso 2000-2001 hasta el a curso 2023-2024
Observatorio de la Unidad de Igualdad (UCM)
En este informe se estudia la distribución de los estudiantes de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid según tipo de estudios, rama y facultad. La fuente de datos es SIDI (Centro Inteligencia Institucional de la UCM). Fecha de extracción de los datos 16 de febrero de 2024.
| Tabla 1: Número de estudiantes matriculados según Identidad de género (2017- 2023 ) | |||||||
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| Sexo | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MUJER | 45109 | 46358 | 45634 | 44658 | 45366 | 45306 | 43490 |
| HOMBRE | 27961 | 28739 | 27766 | 26814 | 27161 | 26594 | 25949 |
| NO BINARIO | 2 | 5 | 3 | 11 | 55 | 109 | 497 |
| TOTAL | 73072 | 75102 | 73403 | 71483 | 72582 | 72009 | 69936 |
| Tabla 2: Porcentaje de alumnos matriculados según Identidad de género (2017- 2023 ) | |||||||
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| Sexo | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HOMBRE | 38.3% | 38.3% | 37.8% | 37.5% | 37.4% | 36.9% | 37.1% |
| MUJER | 61.7% | 61.7% | 62.2% | 62.5% | 62.5% | 62.9% | 62.2% |
| NO BINARIO | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.7% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
1. Distribución según tipo de estudios
1.1. Total de estudiantes
| Tabla 3: Porcentaje de estudiantes matriculados según tipo de estudios (2017- 2023 ) | |||||||
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| Tipo de estudio | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DOCTORADO | 8.0% | 8.1% | 8.3% | 9.0% | 8.9% | 8.8% | 8.9% |
| FORMACIÓN CONTINUA | 0.5% | 2.6% | 2.8% | 3.7% | 3.4% | 4.6% | 2.1% |
| GRADO | 78.5% | 76.0% | 74.3% | 72.6% | 70.9% | 70.5% | 72.4% |
| MÁSTER U.OFICIAL | 8.8% | 9.0% | 9.5% | 9.1% | 9.6% | 9.7% | 10.5% |
| TÍTULOS PROPIOS | 4.2% | 4.2% | 5.0% | 5.5% | 7.0% | 6.5% | 6.1% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
1.2. Estudiantes según identidad de género
A continuación se muestran los mismos resultados en porcentaje. Se utiliza el umbral de 40%-60% para considerar los estudios como integrados en términos de género. En este sentido, los estudios de doctorado y máster universitario oficial se considerarían integrados y el resto feminizados (formación continua se considera integrado en los años 2017 y 2018).
| Tabla 4: Porcentaje del estudiantes matriculados según tipo de estudios e Identidad de género (2017- 2023 ) | |||||||
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| Tipo de estudio | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Doctorado | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 45.0% | 45.3% | 45.3% | 45.9% | 46.2% | 46.8% | 46.3% |
| MUJER | 54.9% | 54.7% | 54.7% | 54.1% | 53.8% | 53.2% | 53.7% |
| NO BINARIO | 0.0% | 0.0% | - | 0.0% | - | - | - |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| HOMBRE | 44.8% | 46.2% | 32.1% | 26.7% | 30.7% | 31.5% | 36.4% |
| Formación continua | |||||||
| MUJER | 55.2% | 53.6% | 67.9% | 73.2% | 69.1% | 68.2% | 62.9% |
| NO BINARIO | - | 0.2% | - | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.7% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| HOMBRE | 37.7% | 37.6% | 37.1% | 36.9% | 36.2% | 35.9% | 35.5% |
| MUJER | 62.3% | 62.4% | 62.9% | 63.1% | 63.7% | 63.9% | 63.5% |
| Grado | |||||||
| NO BINARIO | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 1.0% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| HOMBRE | 40.3% | 40.1% | 40.9% | 40.2% | 40.4% | 39.5% | 40.5% |
| MUJER | 59.7% | 59.9% | 59.1% | 59.7% | 59.6% | 60.4% | 59.5% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.0% |
| Máster universitario oficial | |||||||
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| HOMBRE | 31.4% | 28.5% | 33.0% | 34.5% | 37.4% | 35.1% | 36.9% |
| MUJER | 68.6% | 71.5% | 67.0% | 65.5% | 62.6% | 64.8% | 63.1% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | 0.0% | - | - | 0.1% | - |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| Títulos propios | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 38.3% | 38.3% | 37.8% | 37.5% | 37.4% | 36.9% | 37.1% |
| MUJER | 61.7% | 61.7% | 62.2% | 62.5% | 62.5% | 62.9% | 62.2% |
| NO BINARIO | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.7% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
2. Distribución según rama
2.1. Total de estudiantes
2.2. Estudiantes según identidad de género
A continuación se muestran los mismos resultados en porcentaje. Se utiliza el umbral de 40%-60% para considerar las ramas como integradas en términos de género. En este sentido, la rama de ciencias es la única integrada, la de ingeniería y arquitectura estaría masculinizada y el resto feminizadas.
| Tabla 5: Porcentaje de alumnos matriculados según rama e Identidad de género (2017- 2023 ) | |||||||
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| Rama | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ARTES Y HUMANIDADES | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 36.7% | 36.4% | 36.2% | 35.4% | 36.1% | 34.5% | 34.0% |
| MUJER | 63.3% | 63.6% | 63.8% | 64.6% | 63.9% | 65.4% | 65.9% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| CIENCIAS | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 49.0% | 48.6% | 51.5% | 51.2% | 50.9% | 50.5% | 51.4% |
| MUJER | 51.0% | 51.4% | 48.5% | 48.7% | 49.0% | 49.5% | 48.5% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| CIENCIAS DE LA SALUD | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 25.4% | 26.7% | 26.4% | 25.3% | 25.1% | 25.6% | 25.1% |
| MUJER | 74.6% | 73.3% | 73.6% | 74.7% | 74.8% | 74.3% | 74.9% |
| NO BINARIO | - | 0.0% | - | - | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.0% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| CIENCIAS SOCIALES Y JURÍDICAS | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 39.2% | 38.8% | 37.4% | 37.5% | 37.8% | 37.5% | 37.2% |
| MUJER | 60.8% | 61.2% | 62.6% | 62.5% | 62.1% | 62.3% | 61.2% |
| NO BINARIO | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 1.6% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| INGENIERÍA Y ARQUITECTURA | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 74.6% | 74.4% | 74.2% | 73.4% | 73.3% | 73.4% | 73.2% |
| MUJER | 25.4% | 25.6% | 25.8% | 26.5% | 26.7% | 26.6% | 26.7% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | 0.1% | - | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| SIN DETERMINAR | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 30.7% | 31.9% | 32.9% | 33.0% | 31.1% | 31.2% | 33.4% |
| MUJER | 69.3% | 68.1% | 67.1% | 66.9% | 68.5% | 68.6% | 66.2% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | 0.1% | 0.4% | 0.2% | 0.4% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
3. Distribución según facultad
3.1. Estudiantes según identidad de género
A continuación se muestran los mismos resultados en porcentaje. Se utiliza el umbral de 40%-60% para considerar las facultades como integradas en términos de género. En este sentido, las facultades de económicas y empresariales, ciencias geológicas, ciencias políticas y sociología, comercio y turismo (en los primeros años), estudios estadísticos, geografía e historia, ciencias matemáticas, ciencias químicas (en los úlitmos años), derecho (en los primeros años) y filosofía estarían integradas. Las facultades de ciencias físicas e informática estarían masculinizadas y el resto feminizadas.
| Tabla 6: Porcentaje de alumnos matriculados según centro e Identidad de género (2017- 2023 ) | |||||||
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| Centro | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F. DE BELLAS ARTES | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 25.7% | 27.4% | 25.0% | 24.5% | 24.2% | 22.7% | 22.2% |
| MUJER | 74.3% | 72.6% | 75.0% | 75.5% | 75.8% | 77.2% | 77.8% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | - | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE CIENCIAS BIOLÓGICAS | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 36.0% | 36.1% | 38.3% | 37.6% | 35.7% | 35.6% | 36.6% |
| MUJER | 64.0% | 63.9% | 61.7% | 62.4% | 64.3% | 64.4% | 63.4% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE CIENCIAS DE LA DOCUMENTACIÓN | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 34.4% | 34.4% | 32.8% | 35.4% | 37.6% | 32.6% | 33.1% |
| MUJER | 65.6% | 65.6% | 67.2% | 64.6% | 62.4% | 67.4% | 66.9% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE CIENCIAS DE LA INFORMACIÓN | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 37.5% | 36.5% | 36.7% | 37.4% | 37.8% | 37.6% | 37.6% |
| MUJER | 62.5% | 63.4% | 63.3% | 62.5% | 62.2% | 62.3% | 62.4% |
| NO BINARIO | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS Y EMPRESARIALES | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 56.8% | 57.1% | 57.4% | 57.8% | 57.4% | 55.8% | 57.0% |
| MUJER | 43.2% | 42.9% | 42.6% | 42.2% | 42.6% | 44.0% | 42.8% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE CIENCIAS FÍSICAS | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 71.8% | 71.3% | 71.2% | 70.7% | 69.6% | 68.5% | 68.6% |
| MUJER | 28.2% | 28.7% | 28.8% | 29.3% | 30.1% | 31.1% | 31.2% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | 0.1% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.2% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE CIENCIAS GEOLÓGICAS | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 56.8% | 59.8% | 59.5% | 61.3% | 60.6% | 60.7% | 62.0% |
| MUJER | 43.2% | 40.2% | 40.5% | 38.5% | 39.4% | 39.3% | 38.0% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | 0.2% | - | - | - |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE CIENCIAS MATEMÁTICAS | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 56.9% | 58.6% | 59.3% | 59.4% | 59.9% | 60.2% | 62.0% |
| MUJER | 43.1% | 41.4% | 40.7% | 40.6% | 40.1% | 39.8% | 38.0% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE CIENCIAS POLÍTICAS Y SOCIOLOGÍA | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 45.2% | 45.2% | 42.6% | 43.0% | 41.2% | 40.8% | 40.2% |
| MUJER | 54.8% | 54.7% | 57.4% | 56.9% | 58.6% | 59.1% | 59.3% |
| NO BINARIO | 0.0% | 0.0% | - | 0.0% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.5% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE CIENCIAS QUÍMICAS | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 46.3% | 46.5% | 45.6% | 44.5% | 44.8% | 43.6% | 44.3% |
| MUJER | 53.7% | 53.5% | 54.4% | 55.5% | 55.2% | 56.4% | 55.7% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE COMERCIO Y TURISMO | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 39.7% | 39.7% | 32.6% | 30.2% | 36.4% | 36.1% | 43.8% |
| MUJER | 60.3% | 60.3% | 67.4% | 69.8% | 63.6% | 63.9% | 56.2% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE DERECHO | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 40.0% | 39.5% | 38.5% | 37.9% | 36.7% | 37.3% | 34.5% |
| MUJER | 60.0% | 60.5% | 61.5% | 62.1% | 63.1% | 62.0% | 59.3% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | - | 0.2% | 0.7% | 6.2% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE EDUCACIÓN | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 20.8% | 20.3% | 19.4% | 21.2% | 18.1% | 18.3% | 18.1% |
| MUJER | 79.2% | 79.7% | 80.6% | 78.8% | 81.8% | 81.7% | 81.9% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | - | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE ENFERMERÍA, FISIOTERAPIA Y PODOLOGÍA | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 24.5% | 27.3% | 26.8% | 26.7% | 25.3% | 24.7% | 24.4% |
| MUJER | 75.5% | 72.6% | 73.2% | 73.3% | 74.7% | 75.2% | 75.6% |
| NO BINARIO | - | 0.1% | - | - | - | 0.1% | - |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE ESTUDIOS ESTADÍSTICOS | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 55.1% | 54.4% | 56.8% | 59.2% | 59.6% | 60.8% | 61.8% |
| MUJER | 44.9% | 45.6% | 43.0% | 40.8% | 40.4% | 39.2% | 38.2% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | 0.1% | - | - | - | - |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE FARMACIA | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 26.2% | 25.2% | 26.7% | 26.6% | 26.7% | 26.4% | 26.3% |
| MUJER | 73.8% | 74.8% | 73.3% | 73.4% | 73.3% | 73.6% | 73.7% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE FILOLOGÍA | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 29.0% | 28.6% | 28.6% | 28.0% | 27.8% | 27.2% | 26.8% |
| MUJER | 71.0% | 71.4% | 71.4% | 72.0% | 72.2% | 72.7% | 73.0% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | 0.0% | - | - | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE FILOSOFÍA | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 56.1% | 52.9% | 52.7% | 52.0% | 50.0% | 49.9% | 50.8% |
| MUJER | 43.9% | 47.1% | 47.3% | 48.0% | 50.0% | 50.1% | 49.2% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 49.7% | 49.3% | 49.4% | 48.3% | 47.6% | 44.7% | 45.9% |
| MUJER | 50.3% | 50.7% | 50.6% | 51.7% | 52.4% | 55.2% | 54.0% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | - | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.0% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE INFORMÁTICA | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 85.3% | 83.6% | 84.2% | 83.2% | 81.7% | 81.5% | 81.4% |
| MUJER | 14.7% | 16.4% | 15.8% | 16.7% | 18.3% | 18.5% | 18.5% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | 0.0% | - | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE MEDICINA | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 29.2% | 30.1% | 30.3% | 29.4% | 29.2% | 28.9% | 27.2% |
| MUJER | 70.8% | 69.9% | 69.7% | 70.6% | 70.8% | 71.0% | 72.8% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0% | - |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE ODONTOLOGÍA | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 28.5% | 29.1% | 27.0% | 27.7% | 26.0% | 27.0% | 26.0% |
| MUJER | 71.5% | 70.9% | 73.0% | 72.3% | 74.0% | 73.0% | 74.0% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE PSICOLOGÍA | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 19.8% | 21.4% | 20.6% | 19.2% | 18.8% | 19.1% | 18.3% |
| MUJER | 80.2% | 78.6% | 79.4% | 80.8% | 81.1% | 80.8% | 81.5% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | - | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE TRABAJO SOCIAL | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 16.5% | 15.8% | 16.1% | 16.7% | 16.7% | 15.7% | 16.7% |
| MUJER | 83.5% | 84.2% | 83.9% | 83.2% | 83.3% | 84.3% | 83.3% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | 0.1% | - | - | - |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE VETERINARIA | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 26.9% | 29.6% | 27.9% | 26.7% | 28.0% | 27.8% | 27.1% |
| MUJER | 73.1% | 70.4% | 72.1% | 73.3% | 71.6% | 72.1% | 72.8% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | - | 0.4% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| F. DE ÓPTICA Y OPTOMETRÍA | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 23.3% | 23.4% | 24.0% | 24.7% | 24.1% | 26.3% | 27.0% |
| MUJER | 76.7% | 76.6% | 76.0% | 75.3% | 75.9% | 73.7% | 73.0% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| OTRO CENTRO | |||||||
| HOMBRE | 34.0% | 36.3% | 36.1% | 37.0% | 38.0% | 34.8% | 35.5% |
| MUJER | 66.0% | 63.7% | 63.9% | 62.9% | 61.7% | 64.7% | 63.7% |
| NO BINARIO | - | - | - | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.5% | 0.7% |
| TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |