El ejercicio en la salud y en la enfermedad.
EL EJERCICIO EN LA SALUD Y LA ENFERMEDAD
Grado en Medicina
Código: 802620
Tipo de asignatura: Optativa
Dirigida a: Estudiantes que hayan superado las asignaturas de los tres primeros cursos de Medicina
Departamento: Medicina Física y Rehabilitación. Hidrología Médica
Créditos: 3 ECTS
Periodo de impartición: Anual.
Fechas de impartición: Octubre a Mayo de 2015-2016
Horario: Martes, de 15,30 a 16,30 h.
Lugar: Escuela de Medicina de la Educación Física y el Deporte. Facultad de Medicina. Pabellón VI, 5ª planta
Número total de estudiantes: 30
Grupos: 1 (en función del número de matriculados se establecerán grupos para las actividades prácticas y tutorizadas)
PROFESORADO
López-Silvarrey Varela, Francisco Javier
BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN
La asignatura nace con el objetivo de proporcionar conocimientos y motivación a los estudiantes del Grado de Medicina, que les permitan utilizar el ejercicio físico y el deporte como herramienta de promoción de la salud, prevención, tratamiento y rehabilitación de enfermedades.
TEMARIO
PROGRAMA TEÓRICO (20 horas)
- Epidemiología de la actividad, ejercicio físico y deporte.
- Beneficios y riesgos del ejercicio físico.
- Cribado para la práctica del ejercicio físico y el deporte.
- Reconocimiento médico deportivo completo.
- El electrocardiograma en el deportista.
- Metodología de la prescripción del ejercicio promoción de la salud, prevención y terapéutica.
- Muerte súbita y ejercicio.
- Miocardiopatías y ejercicio.
- Canalopatías y ejercicio.
- Hipertensión arterial y ejercicio.
- Cardiopatía isquémica y ejercicio.
- Insuficiencia cardíaca y ejercicio.
- Asma y ejercicio físico.
- Enfermedad pulmonar crónica y ejercicio físico.
- Diabetes y ejercicio.
- Dislipemias y ejercicio
- Enfermedades reumatológicas degenerativas y ejercicio.
- El dolor lumbar y el ejercicio.
- Fibromialgia, Síndrome de Fatiga crónica y ejercicio.
- Enfermedades neurológicas y ejercicio.
PROGRAMA PRÁCTICO (10 horas)
10 horas de rotación por el laboratorio de valoración y prescripción de ejercicio en la Escuela Medicina de la Educación Física y el Deporte.
ACTIVIDADES TUTORIZADAS (15 horas)
Revisión bibliográfica de un tema relacionado con la prescripción de ejercicio en promoción de la salud, prevención y terapéutica de enfermedades.
CRITERIOS DE EVALUACIÓN
En la evaluación se tendrán en cuenta diferentes aspectos:
- Prueba final de conocimientos teóricos, con la que se obtendrá una puntuación máxima de 6 puntos sobre 10.
- Evaluación de las clases prácticas y las prácticas autónomas, con las que se obtendrá una puntuación máxima de 4 sobre 10.
La asignatura se superará siempre y cuando se supere la puntuación exigida para cada una de las partes evaluadas (un mínimo de 3 puntos en la prueba de conocimientos teóricos y de 2 puntos en la evaluación de clases prácticas y prácticas autónomas).
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