Institutos Universitarios

Research

Research lines

  • Characterization of molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in the development of cardiovascular damage associated to obesity
  • Characterization of molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in the development of cardiovascular damage associated to chronic kidney disease
  • Biomarkers of oxidative stress in cardiovascular disease
  • Role of perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) on vascular function
  • Hormonal regulation of energy metabolism, food intake and behavior in models of obesity
  • Study of natural products, drugs and diets useful in the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular damage
  • Translational research in obesity and chronic kidney disease
  • Impact of pharmaceutical care and pharmacist intervention on reducing cardiovascular risk in obese patients

Animal models

  • obesity (genetic models; high fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity
  • caloric restriction
  • hypertension
  • chronic kidney disease
  • diabetic nephropathy

 


"In vivo" methods in rats and mice

  • Blood Pressure and ECG
  • Intraventricular pressure
  • Cardiac and kidney function by NMR
  • Adipose tissue distribution and metabolism
  • Pharmacological treatments

 

"in vitro" techniques

  • Large artery function by isometric tension recording
  • Mesenteric bed function by perfusion pressure recording
  • Wire myography
  • Laser scanning confocal microscopy
  • Cell culture: human and murine vascular smooth muscle cells, vascular fibroblasts, endothelial cells, mesenchymal stem cells
  • Oxidative stress parameter determination
  • Molecular determinations: protein expression (Western blot) and mRNA (RT-qPCR), immunoprecipitation
  • Biochemical studies: activity of metalloproteinases, renin-angiotensin system enymes, AMPK activity

Role of perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) on vascular structure and function



perivascular innervation                             MRI of rat perfused kidney